Weapon cache discovered: archaeologists make a surprising find at a Hungarian fortress (photos)

In the Visegrád Citadel, Hungary, archaeologists have unearthed a significant collection of ancient weapons and armor. These discoveries shed light on a tumultuous era marked by intense conflicts that played a crucial role in the region's history, writes Heritage Daily.

The Visegrád Citadel, a 13th-century fortress along the Danube in Pest County, Hungary, was originally constructed as part of a defensive system following the Mongol invasions of the 13th century. In the 14th century, it evolved into a royal residence for the Anjou kings, who expanded the structure by adding fortifications along the river.

Recent excavations in the castle's moat, dating back to the Anjou period, have uncovered numerous artifacts, including projectile weapons, cannonballs, arrowheads, and close-combat weapons. These findings indicate fierce battles that took place in the citadel during the 16th and 17th centuries, as evidenced by the significant damage observed on many of the relics.

Among the discoveries, a rare cabasset helmet stands out; this conical headgear was popular among infantrymen of that time. This particular piece, believed to have belonged to a Habsburg mercenary from the Long War, features intricate decorations such as copper rosettes and a plume along the back. Such helmets were utilized by soldiers armed with small firearms or pikes during the prolonged conflict between the Habsburg monarchy and the Ottoman Empire.

These findings not only deepen our understanding of military actions in the Visegrád Citadel but also highlight the strategic importance of the fortifications. Experts continue to analyze the artifacts and are hopeful of uncovering new details about the region's history and its role during those times.

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